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Treatment of Gingival Irritation Fibroma Using CO©ü Laser

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ÃÖ¿µÂù ( Choi Young-Chan ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°úÇб³½Ç
¹ÚÁÖÇö ( Park Ju-Hyun ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°úÇб³½Ç
¾ÈÇüÁØ ( Ahn Hyung-Joon ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°úÇб³½Ç

Abstract

ÀÌ»êȭź¼Ò ·¹ÀÌÀú(Carbondioxide laser, CO©ü laser)´Â ±¸°­ ¿¬Á¶Á÷ ¼ö¼ú¿¡ °¡Àå ³Î¸® »ç¿ëµÇ°í ÀÖ´Â ·¹ÀÌÀúÀÇ ÇÑ Á¾·ù·Î ¼öºÐÀÌ ¸¹Àº ¿¬Á¶Á÷¿¡ ƯÈ÷ ÁÁÀº ģȭ·ÂÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ¼ö¼úµµ, ¿­¼ÒÀÛ¼ú, ³Ãµ¿¼ö¼ú, Àü±â¼ö¼ú °°Àº ±âÁ¸ÀÇ ¿Ü°úÀû ¼ú½Äµé°ú ºñ±³ÇßÀ» ¶§, ¿ì¼öÇÑ ÁöÇ÷ È¿°ú, ¼ú ÈÄ ºÎÁ¾ °¨¼Ò, ¼¼±ÕÁý¶ô °¨¼Ò, ºÀÇÕ Çʿ伺 °¨¼Ò, ¹ÝÈç Çü¼º °¨¼Ò, ¼ú ÈÄ ÅëÁõ °¨¼Ò °°Àº ¸¹Àº ÀåÁ¡µéÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù. 30¼¼ ³²ÀÚ°¡ »ó¾Ç ¿ìÃø ±¸Ä¡ºÎ ÇùÃø Ä¡Àº ºÎÀ§¿¡ ¹ß»ýÇÑ °æ°è°¡ ¶Ñ·ÇÇÑ À¯°æÇü ¼¶À¯¼º º´¼Ò¸¦ ÁÖ¼Ò·Î ³»¿øÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¹æ»ç¼± »çÁø °Ë»ç »ó Ư±âÇÒ ÀÌ»ó ¼Ò°ßÀº °üÂûµÇÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. ·¹ÀÌÀú¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ÀýÁ¦ »ý°Ë °èȹ ÇÏ¿¡ CO©ü ·¹ÀÌÀú(Panalas CO5¥Ò, Panasonic, 4.0W, ¿¬¼ÓÆÄ Á¶»ç ¹æ½Ä)¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© º¸Á¸Àû ÀýÁ¦¼úÀ» ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿´´Ù. º´¼ÒÀÇ ÀýÁ¦ ½Ã ÃÖ¼ÒÇÑÀÇ ÃâÇ÷ ¾ç»óÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ ¿ì¼öÇÑ ½Ã¾ß È®º¸¿Í ÁÁÀº Á¢±Ù¼ºÀ» À¯ÁöÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú°í, ¼ú ÈÄ ¾çÈ£ÇÑ Ä¡À¯ °æ°ú¸¦ º¸¿´À¸¸ç, ȯÀÚ´Â ¾Æ¹«·± ºÒÆí°¨À» È£¼ÒÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. Á¶Á÷ÇÐÀû Áø´ÜÀº ¡°Àڱؼº ¼¶À¯Á¾(Irritation fibroma)¡±À̾ú´Ù. CO©ü ·¹ÀÌÀú´Â ±¸°­ ³» º´¼ÒÀÇ ¿Ü°úÀû Ä¡·á¿¡ ÀûÇÕÇÑ ¸¹Àº ÀåÁ¡µéÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î, Ä¡°úÀÇ»çµéÀÌ ·¹ÀÌÀúÀÇ Æ¯¼ºÀ» Àß ÀÌÇØÇÏ°í ·¹ÀÌÀú¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ¼ú±â¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Áö½ÄÀ» ÀûÀýÈ÷ ½ÀµæÇÏ¿© »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù¸é, ±¸°­ ¿¬Á¶Á÷ ÁúȯÀÇ È¿À²ÀûÀÎ Ä¡·á¸¦ À§ÇÑ ÁÁÀº ¼ö´ÜÀÌ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

Carbondioxide(CO©ü) laser is one of the most widely employed lasers in oral soft tissue surgery because of its excellent affinity for water?based soft tissues. It has some inherent advantages such as hemostasis, less postoperative swelling, reduction of bacterial population at surgical site, less need for suturing, less scarring, and less postoperative pain compared to conventional surgical therapies including the use of scalpel, diathermy, cryotherapy and electrosurgery. A 30-years-old male was presented with gingival swelling. Clinical examination revealed a well?defined pedunculated fibrotic mass on the buccal gingiva near right maxillary 1st molar. In radiographic examination, no remarkable abnormality was seen. Excisional biopsy was performed with CO©ü laser (continuous wave mode, 4.0W). Histological diagnosis was ¡°Irritation fibroma¡±. CO©ü laser has advantages those are suitable for surgical treatment of intraoral lesion. If appropriate training and experience are provided, the dentist would be able to manage intraoral lesions more efficiently and successfully with the use of the CO©ü laser.

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Carbondioxide laser;CO©ü laser;Irritation fibroma

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